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一.單項選擇題(每題l分，共15分)

1.The seller had made a sales contract with the buyer under the FOB term，therefore the scope of freight forwarder’s service on behalf of the buyers normally does not include( ).

A.arranging import customs clearance

B.taking delivery the goods from the carrier

C.arranging export customs clearance

D.booking space with the marine carrier

2.( )means that the seller delivers the goods to the carrier nominated by him but the seller must in addition pay the cost of carriage necessary to bring the goods to the named place of destination instead of the named port of destination.

A.CPT

B.FCA

C.CFR

D.FOB

3.According to UCP 600，the term “shipment to be made at the end of May”in the letter credit shall be construed as( ).

A.from the 25th to the 31st of May

B.from the 20th to the 31St of May

C.from the 21st to the 31st of May

D.from the l6th to the 31st of May

4.The general addition risks such as rain damage risks and shortage risks are covered under ( )in PICC Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses.

A.FPA

B.WPA

C.All Risks

D.War clause

5.Time chartering means that the ship owner provides a designated manned ship to the charterer，and the charterer employs the ship for a specific period against payment of hire.Under time chartering，the charterer is not liable for cost such as( ).

A.bunker costs

B.crew wages

C.port charges

D.10ading costs

6.The documents commonly used in carriage of goods by sea are bills of ladin9，sea way— bills，cargo manifests，booking notes and delivery orders etc.Please point out the( ) serve as a document of the enabling the goods tO be transferred from the shipper to the consignee or any other party by endorsement.

A.bills of lading

B.delivery orders

C.sea waybills

D.cargo manifests

7.International trade is difference from domestic trade，please point out which of the following descriptions is not right.( )

A.international trade is more costly

B.international trade is less costly

C.international trade is restricted to trade in goods and services

D.international trade is also a branch of economics

8.According to UCP600，for the examination of documents the bank now have maximum of ( )following the day of presentation.

A.7 banking days

B.5 banking days

C.3 banking days

D.1 banking days

9.To the individual consignor，the consolidator is the carrier，while in his relationship with the actual carrier，he is the( ).

A.agent

B.carrier

C.consignor

D.broker

10.In international air cargo transportation，( )are rates which are applicable to named types of air car90.

A。General Cargo Rates

B.Class Rates

C.Bulk Unitization Rates

D.Specific Commodity Rates

11.In the contract of carriage of goods by road in Europe，the rights，duties and responsibilities of the road carrier may be governed by( ).

A.IMG

B.IATA

C.IMDG

D.CMR

12.Currently。different types of multimodal operations involving different combinations are taking place.( )is one types of multimodal transport operations but not involving rail mode.

A.Land bridge

B.Air/sea

C. Sea train

D.Piggyback

13.The objective in( )is to achieve desired customer service with the minimum inventory commitment.

A.order processing

B.inventory strategy

C.transport

D.facility network

14.( )is the written promise of a bank to act at the request and on the instruction of the applicant and to undertake payment to the beneficiary in the amount specified in the credit

A.Letter of Delivery

B.Letter of Credit

C.Letter of Indemnity

D.Letter of Guarantee

1 5.The AWB is one of important documents in cargo transport and it serves as( )

A.evidence of contract of carriage of goods by sea

B.evidence of contract of carriage of goods by air

C.evidence of contract of carriage of goods by rail

D.evidence of contract of carriage of goods by road

二.多項選擇題(每題2分，共20分。多項選擇題的答案多選、少選、錯選均不得分)

16.WT0 functions include( ).

A.to implement，administer，and carry out WTO agreement and its annexes

B.to act as for ongoing multilateral trade negotiations

C.to serve as a tribunal for resolving disputes

D.to review the trade policies and practices of member states

17.According to INCOTERMS 2000，the group of following trade terms( )that the sellers must pay the costs and freight necessary to bring the goods to the named port or place of destination.

A.CFR CIF

B.CPT CIP

C.FOB FCA

D.FOB EXW

18.PICC Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses such as FPA，WPA and All Risks do not cover loss or damage caused by( ).

A.general average and salvage charges

B.war and strike

C.inherent vice of the goods

D.delay in transit

19.Please point out( )are the characteristics of settlement by letter of credit.

A.L/C is a self-sufficient instrument

B.L/C is a document transaction

C.L/C is not a self-sufficient instrument

D.L/C is a cargo transaction

20。In marine chartering business，the relationship between the parties is governed by the charter party，the payment of hire and delivery/redelivery clauses normally appear in forms of( ).

A.GENCON

B.NYPE

C.BALTIME

D.BIMCO

21.An applicant is the party which applies to the bank for opening a letter of credit.It is usually the( )in the sales contract.

A.buyer

B.seller

C.importer

D.exporter

22.Normally the banks accept the following marine bills of ladin9.( )

A.order bills of lading

B.shipped bills of lading

C.clean bills of lading

D.foul bills of lading

23.There are some risks in multilateral trade.They mainly include economic risks and political risks.The economic risks include( ).

A.risk of confiscation of the importer’s company

B.risk of exchange rate

C.risk of failure of payments by buyer

D.risk of war

24.Comparing with UCP500，the major changes introduced by the UCP600 include( ).

A.the commercial invoice must be made Out in the same currency as the L/C

B.the commercial invoice must not be made Out in the same currency as the L/C

C.B(s)/L may now allow transshipment，provided that the entire carriage is covered by one and the same bill of lading

D.B(s)/L may not allow transshipment，provided that the entire carriage is covered by one and the same bill of lading

25.Please point out which of the following statements are not right.( )

A.Order processing is one of areas of logistic work

B.Order processing is not one of areas of logistic work

C.Transportation is one of areas of logistical work

D.Transportation is not one of areas of logistical work

三.判斷題(每題l分，共15分。答案為“是’’的請在答題卡上涂A，答案為“否”的，請在答題卡上涂B。兩個都涂的不得分)

26.The forwarders usually book spaces with ocean carrier on behalf of consignor basis on the FCA TERMS in the sales contract made by the consignor as the seller with the buyer.( )

27.The CIP term may be used irrespective of the modes of transport including

multimodal transport and this term requires the seller to clear the goods for export.( )

28.The word “between” applying to any date or period in the credit referring to shipment will be understood to include the date mentioned.( )

29.The marine cargo insurance is based on the principles of insurable interest，utmost good faith and indemnity，etc.( )

30.A delivery order is a commitment on the part or the shipper to ship the goods and serves as the basis for the preparation of the bill of lading.( )

31.UCP600 published by the International Chamber of Commerce came into force on Oct 1,2007.( )

32.General Cargo Rates are applied to 9 types of commodities，1 with the restriction of dangerous consignment size.( )

33.The word “in apparent good order and condition” indicated on the bills of lading are not accepted by the bank due to its unclear meaning.( )

34.A vessel which has brought any imports or has loaded exports can leave the port only when written permission，known as “port clearance”，is granted by the customs authorities. ( )

35.The carrier shall be relieved the liability by reason of the defective condition of the vehicle used by him in order to perform the carriage under the CMR convention.( )

36.One of the advantages in the multimodal transport is only to reduce the burden of documentation and formalities for the multimodal transport operators.( )

37.Procurement is concerned with purchasing and arranging outbound movement of materials, parts, and/or finished inventory from suppliers to customers.( )

38.General Cargo Rates are applicable to any types of commodity，without the restriction of hazardous consignments size.( )

39.FIATA is recognized as representing the freight forwarding industry by many other

governmental organizations，governmental authorities，private international organizations in the field of transport.( )

40.Consolidation can benefit all concerned such as exporters and shippers，carrier and for-warder.( )

四.完型填空(每題l分，共10分。每題答案只能選擇一個，多選不得分)

Transportation is one of the most significant areas of 4 l because of its impact on

customer service and the firm’s cost structure.The primary transportation value proposition is product movement up and down the supply chair.Without reliable transportation， most commercial activities could not function.The international 42 is nowadays frequently carried out in containers.Containers are particularly suitable for 43. If the exporter intends to fill a full container load，the forwarder or shipping line will prepare an empty container to the exporter for loading.If the cargo is 44， the exporter sends it to the container freight station，where it will be 45 with the goods of other exporters in a container.

41.

A.1ogistics

B.inventory

C.warehousing

D.packaging

42.

A.transshipment

B.transportation

C.handling

D.consolidation

43.

A.air transport

B.road transport

C.rail transport

D.multimodal transport

44.

A.LCL

B.FCL

C.1arge quantity

D.bulk cargo

45.

A.stuffed

B.consolidated

C.loaded

D.filled

Documentarv credits are separate transactions from the contract of sales with which they are related.In documentary credits 46 are concerned only with documents，and their decision whether or not to pay，accept or negotiate under a credit depends solely on whether the documents presented confirm to the terms and conditions in the 47.When the beneficiary submits documents that contain discrepancies or errors，the banks will reject the documents and return them to the 48 for resubmission after corrections.Seen from a different perspective，even if the importer becomes bankrupt after the shipment，the beneficiary is entitled to payment by the issuing bank as long as he is able to present the correct 4 9 stipulated in the credit.That banks deal only with documents and not performance of the 50 is key to the operation of documentary credits.

46.

A.sellers

B.buyers

C.banks

D.carriers

47.

A.sales contract

B.credit

C.shipping order

D.bill of lading

48.

A.applicant

B.beneficiary

C.opening

D.importer

49.

A.money

B.drafts

C.bills

D.documents

50.

A.contract of sales

B.credit

C.bill of lading

D.booking note

參考答案

一、單項選擇題

1-5：CABCB

6-10：ACBCD

11-15：DBBDB

二、多項選擇題

16.ABCD

17.AB

18.BC

19.AB

20.BC

21.AC

22.ABC

23.BC

24.AC

25.BD

三、判斷題

26.B

27.A

28.A

29.A

30.B

31.B

32.B

33.B

34.A

35.B

36.B

37.B

38.A

39.A

40.A

四、完形填空

41.A

42.D

43.D

44.A

45.A

46.C

47.B

48.B

49.D

50.A

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