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2015年貴州六盤水中考英語試題及答案

發(fā)表時(shí)間:2016/4/11 15:12:20 來源:互聯(lián)網(wǎng) 點(diǎn)擊關(guān)注微信:關(guān)注中大網(wǎng)校微信

A.What an B.How an C.How D.What

29.A【解析】本題考查感嘆句的用法,句意:它是一部多么令人激動(dòng)的電影啊!感嘆句的有兩種形式:1. What+a(an)+(形容詞)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!或 What+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!2.How+形容詞(副詞)+主語+謂語!故選A。。

【2015貴州六盤水】30.---Must I practice the violin now ,mom?

---No, you You can go out for a walk.

A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.needn’t

30.D【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析,句意:媽媽我現(xiàn)在必須聯(lián)系小提琴嗎?不,不必了,你能出去散步。由must提出的一般疑問句,否定回答用needn’t,故選D。

【2015貴州六盤水】31.Write it possible and try not to make nay mistakes.

A.as careful as B.as carefully as C.more careful D.less careful

31.B【解析】本題考查形容詞、副詞及其固定短語的用法,句意:盡可能的仔細(xì)寫,盡量別出錯(cuò),固定短語as...as possible盡可能……,副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,所以選B。

【2015貴州六盤水】32.---Could you tell me at the meeting?

---Sorry, I didn’t go to the meeting.

A.what he said B.what did he say C.what he says D.what does he say

32.A【解析】本題考查賓語從句的用法,句意:你能告訴我他在會(huì)議上所說的話嗎?對(duì)不起,我沒有參加會(huì)。賓語從句要用陳述語序,排除B、D,會(huì)議上所說的應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí),所以選A。[來源:Zxxk.Com]

【2015貴州六盤水】33.---Neither Tony nor I interested in playing Weibo.

A.am B.is C.are D.be

33.A【解析】考查主謂一致。句意為:Tony與我都不喜歡玩微博。Neither….nor…表示“兩者都不”遵循“就近原則”謂語動(dòng)詞在人稱和數(shù)上和相鄰近的主語一致。故選A。

【2015貴州六盤水】34.Do you know Deng Ziqi sings the song Pao Mo.

A.which B.who C.when D.where

B【解析】本題考查定語從句引導(dǎo)詞的用法,句意:你認(rèn)識(shí)唱《泡沫》歌曲的鄧紫棋嗎?引導(dǎo)詞在

定語從句中做主語,先行詞是人,故選B。

【2015貴州六盤水】35. If it , we will go hiking at Cool City Park.

A.not rain B.don’t rain C.won’t rain D.doesn’t rain

D35.【解析】考查連詞if的用法,句意:如果天不下雨的話,我們將去涼爽城市公園遠(yuǎn)足,if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,主句用將來時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選D。

【2015貴州六盤水】36.It is reported that people throw plastic bags along this street every week.

A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundreds of D.hundred of

36.C【解析】考查數(shù)詞的用法,句意:據(jù)報(bào)道每天由數(shù)百人沿著街道扔塑料袋,當(dāng)hundred與of連用時(shí)要用hundreds of表示“數(shù)百”。故選C。

【2015貴州六盤水】37.A lot of trees around here every year and we can enjoy fresher hair now.

A.plant B.is planted C.were planted D.are planted

37.D【解析】本題考查被動(dòng)語態(tài),句意:每年這兒周圍種植很多樹,現(xiàn)在我們就能夠享受更新鮮的空氣了,主語是物,用被動(dòng)語態(tài),由句中關(guān)鍵詞every year,所以選D。

【2015貴州六盤水】38.---It’s everyone’s duty to join the Clean Your Plate Compaign(光盤行動(dòng))

---Sure, we should try to all the food that we have ordered.

A.get up B.show up C.eat up D.turn up

38.C【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞短語的辨析,句意:加入光盤行動(dòng)是每個(gè)人的職責(zé),當(dāng)然了,我們應(yīng)該盡力 我們所定的食物,A起床,B露出,C吃光,D出現(xiàn),故選C。

【2015貴州六盤水】39.---Look! Some people are running the red lights.

---We should wait others are breaking the rule.

A.although B.if C.unless D.because.

A【解析】本題考查連詞的用法,看!一些人正在闖紅燈,盡管別人違反規(guī)則我們也應(yīng)該等著。A盡管,B如果,C除非,D因?yàn)?,故選A。

【2015貴州六盤水】40---The documentary A Bite of China II《舌尖上的中國》is quite popular around China recently. What do you think of?

---

A.I’m sorry B.It doesn’t matter C.I think so D.Pretty good

40.D【解析】本題考查情景交際,句意:最近紀(jì)錄片《舌尖上的中國 第二季》在中國各地相當(dāng)受歡迎。你認(rèn)為它怎么樣?—非常好,A對(duì)不起,B沒關(guān)系,C我認(rèn)為如此,D好極了,故選D。

【2015貴州六盤水】III.交際運(yùn)用。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從右邊方框中選出能填入對(duì)話空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(其中兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng))

A:Hi, Lucy, 41 where did you go?

B:Hi, Rick. I went to the Cool City.

A:Cool City? 42

B:It’s in the southwest of Guizhou. It’s famous for the cool weather, especially in summer.

A:Really? 43

B:You can watch the marathon(馬拉松)in August.

A:Great.44

B:You can go there by plane.

A:Thank you

B:45

41.B【解析】兩人見面時(shí),選B是最合適的。

42.E 【解析】由下面的答語,說明涼都的地址,所以選擇問在哪里.選E。

4

3.D【解析】由后面的回答,說明能在那里看馬拉松,所以是問:在那里能干什么,選D。

44.G【解析】由后面的回答可以乘飛機(jī)去,所以問:如何去那兒,選G。

45.A【解析】回答感謝的答語,you are welcome.選 A.

【2015貴州六盤水】III完形填空,閱讀短文,從A.B.C.D.四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填在相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)

Along time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful

46 . In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜鶯)singing very beautifully.

One day, the emperor heard about this little bird’s beautiful 47 . He asked his guards to bring her to him. When the emperor heard the nightingale’s voice, he said, “Put her 48 a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her.

The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped 49 one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him. The bird could sing very beautifully, 50 . The emperor was pleased.

Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor was ill and he became very weak. One morning, while 51 in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once 52 . But the robot bird 53 sing any more. Suddenly, the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became 54 each

day.

After the emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind 55 his people. From then on, all his people cherished(愛戴)him for his love and kindness.

46.A.park B.house C.garden D.door

47.A.noise B.voice C.sound D.noisy

48.A.in B.on C.for D.from

49.A.to sing B.sing C.sings D.singing

50.A.also B.so C.too D.either

51.A.jumping B.standing C.lying D.running

52.A.again B.two C.second D.twice

53.A.can B.could C.don’t D.couldn’t

54.A.weaker and weaker B.taller and taller

C.better and better D.younger and younger

55.A.at B.to C.on D.in

【主旨大意】這是一篇記敘文,講述的是皇帝和夜鶯的故事,夜鶯呆在籠子里不給皇帝唱歌,皇帝命令科學(xué)家做了一只機(jī)器夜鶯,可當(dāng)機(jī)器夜鶯老壞的時(shí)候,恰巧皇帝生病了,皇帝想聽夜鶯的歌唱,可是機(jī)器夜鶯不能唱了,這是籠子里的夜鶯跳到了窗臺(tái)上又給皇帝唱歌了,使得皇帝的身體得到了康復(fù)。

46.C【解析】本題考查名詞辨析,由下文in the garden 可以看出選C。

47.B【解析】本題考查表示聲音的幾個(gè)名詞辨析,A表示噪音,B表示嗓音,還可表示鳥的叫聲,C指自然界的一切聲音,D嘈雜聲,故選B。

48.A【解析】本題考查介詞辨析,根據(jù)句意:把鳥兒放在籠子里,故選A。

49.D【解析】本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法,stop to do停下來去做另外一件事 stop doing停止做某事,根據(jù)句意:鳥兒在籠子里是停止唱歌,故選D。

50.C【解析】本題考查副詞和連詞的用法,also也用于句中,so如此,too也,用在肯定句句尾,either也,用在否定句句尾,根據(jù)句意:科學(xué)家們也造出了能唱漂亮歌曲的小鳥,故選C。

51.C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析,A跳起,B站,C躺,D跑,根據(jù)句意:皇帝生病應(yīng)該是“躺”在床上,故選C。

52.A【解析】本題考查次數(shù)表達(dá)法,根據(jù)句意:國王想讓鳥兒在唱一次,Once again意為:再一次,故選A。

53.D【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和助動(dòng)詞的用法,根據(jù)句意:鳥兒再也不能唱了,排除A和B,don’t表示不唱,couldn’t表示不能唱,故選D。

54.C【解析】本題考查比較級(jí)+比較級(jí)的用法,根據(jù)句意:皇帝高興了,所以身體每天變得越來越好,故選C。

55.B【解析】本題考查介詞辨析,固定短語be kind to對(duì)……友好,故選B。

IV.閱讀理解。(共4篇

文章,共40分)

1)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從所給的A.B.C.D.四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(3篇短文,共15小題,每小題2分,計(jì)30分)

【2015貴州六盤水】A

People drink tea. There are many k

inds of tea, such as black tea, green tea, white tea and yellow tea. People drink a lot of tea in China. Some people drink it because they think it makes them healthy. Many people drink it because it tastes very good. It is delicious.

People drink a lot of tea in Japan. People drink a lot of green tea in South Korea, too. In Vietnam, people like to drink coffee first. Then they drink tea.

People drink a lot of tea in England. Every afternoon, people drink tea. It’s “tea time”. English people like to drink their tea with milk in it.

Many people drink black tea in the US. In the South, people like to drink sweet tea. Sweet tea is cold black tea with sugar in it.

Most tea comes from China. Some tea comes from India or Sri Lanka. Kenya, Japan and Indonesia also grow tea.

56.How many kinds of tea are mentioned in the first paragraph?

A.Five B.Four C.Three D.Two

57.In China some people drink tea because it makes them .

A.healthy B.young

C.smart D.warm

58.People like to drink coffee before tea in

A.Japan B.South Korea C.Vietnam D.Sri Lanka

59.In England, people like to drink tea with in it.

A.sugar B.ice C.juice D.milk

60.Most tea comes from

A.China B.Japan C.India D.Indonesia

【主旨大意】這是一篇說明文,說明世界上的茶文化。

56.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題, 在文章第二句話就點(diǎn)明了茶的種類。[來源:Zxxk.Com]

57.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,文章第一段第三句話可知答案。

58.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,由文章第二段第二句話可知答案。

59.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,由文章第三段第二句話可知答案。

60.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,由文章最后一段第一句話可知答案。

【2015貴州六盤水】B

Once upon a time, there were two seeds(種子). They were good friends. They often talked with each other when they were free. One day, they had nothing to do . They lay on the ground. They looked up at the sky and had a chat with each other.

The first seed said, “I want to grow! Then I can enjoy the sun and the rain!” Later, it grew. It had a chance to enjoy the sun and the rain.

The second seed said, “I am afraid of growing up. If I grow, I have to live in the soil. Little animals may come up to me and eat me. How terrible! If I become a beautiful flower, a child will come and pick me. It is much better for me to wait. It’s a dangerous way to be alive.” It did nothing and refused to grow.

Spring came soon. A duck came up to the seeds. It eat the second seed and went away. See? We shouldn’t act like the second seed. We should face our life bravely.

61.There are seeds in the passage.

A.one B.two C.three D.four

62.What did they do one day?

A.They fought B.They played by the river.

C.They flew in the sky D.They had a chat with each other

63.The first seed wanted to grow because

A.it could enjoy the sun and the rain B.it wanted to be small

C.it could help each other D.it could go everywhere

64.In the third paragraph, the underlined word “soil” means

A.油 B.土壤 C.樣式 D.社會(huì)[來源:學(xué)_科_網(wǎng)]

65.From the passage, we should

A.face our life bravely B.hide ourselves

C.run away when we are in trouble D.refuse to grow

【主旨大意】這是一篇寓言故事,通過兩粒種子的對(duì)話以及它們最后的結(jié)局,告訴人們要勇敢地面對(duì)生活。

61.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,由“there were two seeds”可知答案。

62.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,由“They lay on the ground. They looked up at the sky and had a chat with each other.可知答案。

63.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,由“I want to grow! Then I can enjoy the sun and the rain!”可知答案。

64.B【解析】詞義猜測題,根據(jù)常識(shí)種子的生長應(yīng)該在“土壤”里,故選B。

65.A【解析】總結(jié)歸納題,根據(jù)文章的最后一句話可知答案。

【2015貴州六盤水】C

There is an old Chinese saying, “ If someone gives you a little drop of water, you should return a spring of water.” That means if someone helps you a bit, you should remember it and thank them gratefully(感激的)in return.

We should live in a world of gratitude. We should prove it with actions, not just words. We thank people who hurt us, because they teach us important things. We thank people who give us up, because we learn how to be independent. We thank people who selfish(自私的),because we learn the importance of being kind. Of course, we should thank people who help us. We should thank people who teach us. We should thank people who care about us.

We thank our parents. They work hard all the time in order to give their sons and daughters a better life. They cook meals for us, they do the chores for us, they always give us food and clothes, they teach us what is right and what is wrong.

We thank our teachers who give us dreams. They teach us a lot of things but they ask for nothing from us. We are well-educated of them.

There are a lot of people that we should be grateful to in our life. We should find a way to thank them.

66.According to the writer, what should do if someone helps you?

A. We should thank them gratefully in return B.We should do nothing

C.We just go away at once D.W

e should give them money

67.The word “them”in the fourth paragraph refers to(指代)

A.parents B.teachers C.friends D.students

68.We should thank our parents because

A.they work hard for us all the time B.they give us everything they can

C.they teach us what is right or not D.A,B and C

69. Which of the following statements is True?

A.We don’t have to care about those who care about us

B.We learn nothing from our teachers

C.Our parents work hard to give us a better life.

D.Our parents don’t cook

for us.

70. What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence?

A.滴水之恩,涌泉相報(bào) B.落花有意,流水無情

C.大地

回春,春意盎然 D.兵來將擋,水來土掩

【主旨大意】這是一篇人生百味類的文章,由一句中國的諺語:滴水之恩,涌泉相報(bào)說開去,讓人們學(xué)會(huì)感恩,感恩社會(huì),感恩父母,感恩老師。

66.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,由文章第一段第一句話可知答案。

67.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)這一段講述的內(nèi)容可知是:老師。

68.D【解析】總結(jié)歸納題,三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中的內(nèi)容都是描述父母的,和文章內(nèi)容匹配,故選D。[來源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)]

69.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,由第三段第二句話可知答案

70.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文章的講述,都是有關(guān)感恩的,所以選A。

2)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文的大意及首字母提示,寫出各單詞的完全形式(包括首字母),使短文意思完整。(共5小題,每小題2分,共10 分)

We call Chinese New Year the Spring Festival . It is usually in January o February. It is one of the most important festival in China.

Before the Spring Festival, families usually clean their house. Children like the Spring Festival, because they can wear new clothes and get pocket money(壓歲錢) f their grandparents, parents uncles and aunts. On New Year’s Eve, all the family members get together to have a b dinner. After dinner, all of them stay up late to welcome the New Year. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people go to v their friends and relatives. They give each other the best wishes and good luck for the coming year”. They all h a good time.

71. 72. 73. 74. 75.

【主旨大意】這是一篇有關(guān)中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日---春節(jié)的描述,文內(nèi)敘述了中國新年的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣,對(duì)考生來說比較熟悉,按照生活常識(shí),很多題是可以猜測出來的,故本題難度不大。

【2015貴州六盤水】71.or【解析】句意:通常在一月---二月,所以填:或者(or)

【2015貴州六盤水】72.from【解析】句意:孩子們得到壓歲錢,是從長輩那里得來,所以用form。

【2015貴州六盤水】73.big【解析】句意:很多家庭成員在一起聚餐,所以是:大餐。

【2015貴州六盤水】74.visit【解析】句意:在新年的第一天人們要拜訪親戚朋友,所以填visit.

【2015貴州六盤水】75.have【解析】固定短語:have a good time玩得很高興。

V.英語與生活,閱讀短文,完成76---80題。(共5 小題,每小題2分,共10分)

Confidence (自信)is very important in daily life. It is helpful to develop a healthy attitude(態(tài)度)

If people are more confident, they are much happier. And they can have more chances to be successful. Here are some suggestions to be more confident.

Speak loud! When you are not confident, you can't do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud in order that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.

Play sports!Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.

Encourage yourself!Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Give yourself praise(表揚(yáng)) for the good things you've done.

Keep a hobby! If you like drawing, draw as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you perfect. And it will make you happy and confident.

76.Why is confidence important in daily life?

77.Do you have more or fewer chances to be successful if you are confident?

78.What can make you tired but strong according to the passage.

79. Can a hobby make you perfect in some ways?

_______________________________________________________________________-

80.How many suggestions of being confident are given in the passage? Please list one of them..

________________________________________________________________________

答案不唯一:

【2015貴州六盤水】76.Because it is helpful to develop a healthy attitude.

【2015貴州六盤水】77.I have more chances

【2015貴州六盤水】78.Play sports 【解析】由第三段內(nèi)容可知答案。

【2015貴州六盤水】79.Yes, it can .【解析】由文章最后一段話可知答案。

【2015貴州六盤水】80.Four keep a hobby/Play sports/Encourage yourself/ Speak aloud/

Ⅵ.詞匯運(yùn)用。根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容,用英語完成下列句子。(每空限填一詞)(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)

81.近來可好?

How’s it ____▲_______?

82.家鄉(xiāng)在我心中最美。

_____▲______in the most beautiful in my heart.

83.老師們應(yīng)該嚴(yán)格要求學(xué)生。

Teachers are usually ___▲________with their students.

84.在公共場合,舉止要文明。

We should behave well in ___▲_____.

85.不要把今天的事情到明天去做。

Don’t ___▲▲_____ today’s work till tomorrow.

【2015貴州六盤水】81.going 82.Hometown 83.strict 84.public 85.put off

Ⅶ.書面表達(dá)。(20分)

A) 看圖寫句子。根據(jù)圖示和所給的詞,各寫一個(gè)完整的句子,(每幅圖限寫一句話,必須用上所給的詞)(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)

41.B【解析】兩人見面時(shí),選B是最合適的。

42.E 【解析】由下面的答語,說明涼都的地址,所以選擇問在哪里.選E。

4

3.D【解析】由后面的回答,說明能在那里看馬拉松,所以是問:在那里能干什么,選D。

44.G【解析】由后面的回答可以乘飛機(jī)去,所以問:如何去那兒,選G。

45.A【解析】回答感謝的答語,you are welcome.選 A.

【2015貴州六盤水】III完形填空,閱讀短文,從A.B.C.D.四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填在相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)

Along time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful

46 . In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜鶯)singing very beautifully.

One day, the emperor heard about this little bird’s beautiful 47 . He asked his guards to bring her to him. When the emperor heard the nightingale’s voice, he said, “Put her 48 a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her.

The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped 49 one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him. The bird could sing very beautifully, 50 . The emperor was pleased.

Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor was ill and he became very weak. One morning, while 51 in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once 52 . But the robot bird 53 sing any more. Suddenly, the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became 54 each

day.

After the emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind 55 his people. From then on, all his people cherished(愛戴)him for his love and kindness.

46.A.park B.house C.garden D.door

47.A.noise B.voice C.sound D.noisy

48.A.in B.on C.for D.from

49.A.to sing B.sing C.sings D.singing

50.A.also B.so C.too D.either

51.A.jumping B.standing C.lying D.running

52.A.again B.two C.second D.twice

53.A.can B.could C.don’t D.couldn’t

54.A.weaker and weaker B.taller and taller

C.better and better D.younger and younger

55.A.at B.to C.on D.in

【主旨大意】這是一篇記敘文,講述的是皇帝和夜鶯的故事,夜鶯呆在籠子里不給皇帝唱歌,皇帝命令科學(xué)家做了一只機(jī)器夜鶯,可當(dāng)機(jī)器夜鶯老壞的時(shí)候,恰巧皇帝生病了,皇帝想聽夜鶯的歌唱,可是機(jī)器夜鶯不能唱了,這是籠子里的夜鶯跳到了窗臺(tái)上又給皇帝唱歌了,使得皇帝的身體得到了康復(fù)。

46.C【解析】本題考查名詞辨析,由下文in the garden 可以看出選C。

47.B【解析】本題考查表示聲音的幾個(gè)名詞辨析,A表示噪音,B表示嗓音,還可表示鳥的叫聲,C指自然界的一切聲音,D嘈雜聲,故選B。

48.A【解析】本題考查介詞辨析,根據(jù)句意:把鳥兒放在籠子里,故選A。

49.D【解析】本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法,stop to do停下來去做另外一件事 stop doing停止做某事,根據(jù)句意:鳥兒在籠子里是停止唱歌,故選D。

50.C【解析】本題考查副詞和連詞的用法,also也用于句中,so如此,too也,用在肯定句句尾,either也,用在否定句句尾,根據(jù)句意:科學(xué)家們也造出了能唱漂亮歌曲的小鳥,故選C。

51.C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析,A跳起,B站,C躺,D跑,根據(jù)句意:皇帝生病應(yīng)該是“躺”在床上,故選C。

52.A【解析】本題考查次數(shù)表達(dá)法,根據(jù)句意:國王想讓鳥兒在唱一次,Once again意為:再一次,故選A。

53.D【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和助動(dòng)詞的用法,根據(jù)句意:鳥兒再也不能唱了,排除A和B,don’t表示不唱,couldn’t表示不能唱,故選D。

54.C【解析】本題考查比較級(jí)+比較級(jí)的用法,根據(jù)句意:皇帝高興了,所以身體每天變得越來越好,故選C。

55.B【解析】本題考查介詞辨析,固定短語be kind to對(duì)……友好,故選B。

IV.閱讀理解。(共4篇

文章,共40分)

1)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從所給的A.B.C.D.四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(3篇短文,共15小題,每小題2分,計(jì)30分)

【2015貴州六盤水】A

People drink tea. There are many k

inds of tea, such as black tea, green tea, white tea and yellow tea. People drink a lot of tea in China. Some people drink it because they think it makes them healthy. Many people drink it because it tastes very good. It is delicious.

People drink a lot of tea in Japan. People drink a lot of green tea in South Korea, too. In Vietnam, people like to drink coffee first. Then they drink tea.

People drink a lot of tea in England. Every afternoon, people drink tea. It’s “tea time”. English people like to drink their tea with milk in it.

Many people drink black tea in the US. In the South, people like to drink sweet tea. Sweet tea is cold black tea with sugar in it.

Most tea comes from China. Some tea comes from India or Sri Lanka. Kenya, Japan and Indonesia also grow tea.

56.How many kinds of tea are mentioned in the first paragraph?

A.Five B.Four C.Three D.Two

57.In China some people drink tea because it makes them .

A.healthy B.young

C.smart D.warm

58.People like to drink coffee before tea in

A.Japan B.South Korea C.Vietnam D.Sri Lanka

59.In England, people like to drink tea with in it.

A.sugar B.ice C.juice D.milk

60.Most tea comes from

A.China B.Japan C.India D.Indonesia

【主旨大意】這是一篇說明文,說明世界上的茶文化。

56.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題, 在文章第二句話就點(diǎn)明了茶的種類。[來源:Zxxk.Com]

57.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,文章第一段第三句話可知答案。

58.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,由文章第二段第二句話可知答案。

59.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,由文章第三段第二句話可知答案。

60.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,由文章最后一段第一句話可知答案。

【2015貴州六盤水】B

Once upon a time, there were two seeds(種子). They were good friends. They often talked with each other when they were free. One day, they had nothing to do . They lay on the ground. They looked up at the sky and had a chat with each other.

The first seed said, “I want to grow! Then I can enjoy the sun and the rain!” Later, it grew. It had a chance to enjoy the sun and the rain.

The second seed said, “I am afraid of growing up. If I grow, I have to live in the soil. Little animals may come up to me and eat me. How terrible! If I become a beautiful flower, a child will come and pick me. It is much better for me to wait. It’s a dangerous way to be alive.” It did nothing and refused to grow.

Spring came soon. A duck came up to the seeds. It eat the second seed and went away. See? We shouldn’t act like the second seed. We should face our life bravely.

61.There are seeds in the passage.

A.one B.two C.three D.four

62.What did they do one day?

A.They fought B.They played by the river.

C.They flew in the sky D.They had a chat with each other

63.The first seed wanted to grow because

A.it could enjoy the sun and the rain B.it wanted to be small

C.it could help each other D.it could go everywhere

64.In the third paragraph, the underlined word “soil” means

A.油 B.土壤 C.樣式 D.社會(huì)[來源:學(xué)_科_網(wǎng)]

65.From the passage, we should

A.face our life bravely B.hide ourselves

C.run away when we are in trouble D.refuse to grow

【主旨大意】這是一篇寓言故事,通過兩粒種子的對(duì)話以及它們最后的結(jié)局,告訴人們要勇敢地面對(duì)生活。

61.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,由“there were two seeds”可知答案。

62.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,由“They lay on the ground. They looked up at the sky and had a chat with each other.可知答案。

63.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,由“I want to grow! Then I can enjoy the sun and the rain!”可知答案。

64.B【解析】詞義猜測題,根據(jù)常識(shí)種子的生長應(yīng)該在“土壤”里,故選B。

65.A【解析】總結(jié)歸納題,根據(jù)文章的最后一句話可知答案。

【2015貴州六盤水】C

There is an old Chinese saying, “ If someone gives you a little drop of water, you should return a spring of water.” That means if someone helps you a bit, you should remember it and thank them gratefully(感激的)in return.

We should live in a world of gratitude. We should prove it with actions, not just words. We thank people who hurt us, because they teach us important things. We thank people who give us up, because we learn how to be independent. We thank people who selfish(自私的),because we learn the importance of being kind. Of course, we should thank people who help us. We should thank people who teach us. We should thank people who care about us.

We thank our parents. They work hard all the time in order to give their sons and daughters a better life. They cook meals for us, they do the chores for us, they always give us food and clothes, they teach us what is right and what is wrong.

We thank our teachers who give us dreams. They teach us a lot of things but they ask for nothing from us. We are well-educated of them.

There are a lot of people that we should be grateful to in our life. We should find a way to thank them.

66.According to the writer, what should do if someone helps you?

A. We should thank them gratefully in return B.We should do nothing

C.We just go away at once D.W

e should give them money

67.The word “them”in the fourth paragraph refers to(指代)

A.parents B.teachers C.friends D.students

68.We should thank our parents because

A.they work hard for us all the time B.they give us everything they can

C.they teach us what is right or not D.A,B and C

69. Which of the following statements is True?

A.We don’t have to care about those who care about us

B.We learn nothing from our teachers

C.Our parents work hard to give us a better life.

D.Our parents don’t cook

for us.

70. What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence?

A.滴水之恩,涌泉相報(bào) B.落花有意,流水無情

C.大地

回春,春意盎然 D.兵來將擋,水來土掩

【主旨大意】這是一篇人生百味類的文章,由一句中國的諺語:滴水之恩,涌泉相報(bào)說開去,讓人們學(xué)會(huì)感恩,感恩社會(huì),感恩父母,感恩老師。

66.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,由文章第一段第一句話可知答案。

67.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)這一段講述的內(nèi)容可知是:老師。

68.D【解析】總結(jié)歸納題,三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中的內(nèi)容都是描述父母的,和文章內(nèi)容匹配,故選D。[來源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)]

69.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,由第三段第二句話可知答案

70.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文章的講述,都是有關(guān)感恩的,所以選A。

2)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文的大意及首字母提示,寫出各單詞的完全形式(包括首字母),使短文意思完整。(共5小題,每小題2分,共10 分)

We call Chinese New Year the Spring Festival . It is usually in January o February. It is one of the most important festival in China.

Before the Spring Festival, families usually clean their house. Children like the Spring Festival, because they can wear new clothes and get pocket money(壓歲錢) f their grandparents, parents uncles and aunts. On New Year’s Eve, all the family members get together to have a b dinner. After dinner, all of them stay up late to welcome the New Year. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people go to v their friends and relatives. They give each other the best wishes and good luck for the coming year”. They all h a good time.

71. 72. 73. 74. 75.

【主旨大意】這是一篇有關(guān)中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日---春節(jié)的描述,文內(nèi)敘述了中國新年的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣,對(duì)考生來說比較熟悉,按照生活常識(shí),很多題是可以猜測出來的,故本題難度不大。

【2015貴州六盤水】71.or【解析】句意:通常在一月---二月,所以填:或者(or)

【2015貴州六盤水】72.from【解析】句意:孩子們得到壓歲錢,是從長輩那里得來,所以用form。

【2015貴州六盤水】73.big【解析】句意:很多家庭成員在一起聚餐,所以是:大餐。

【2015貴州六盤水】74.visit【解析】句意:在新年的第一天人們要拜訪親戚朋友,所以填visit.

【2015貴州六盤水】75.have【解析】固定短語:have a good time玩得很高興。

V.英語與生活,閱讀短文,完成76---80題。(共5 小題,每小題2分,共10分)

Confidence (自信)is very important in daily life. It is helpful to develop a healthy attitude(態(tài)度)

If people are more confident, they are much happier. And they can have more chances to be successful. Here are some suggestions to be more confident.

Speak loud! When you are not confident, you can't do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud in order that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.

Play sports!Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.

Encourage yourself!Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Give yourself praise(表揚(yáng)) for the good things you've done.

Keep a hobby! If you like drawing, draw as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you perfect. And it will make you happy and confident.

76.Why is confidence important in daily life?

77.Do you have more or fewer chances to be successful if you are confident?

78.What can make you tired but strong according to the passage.

79. Can a hobby make you perfect in some ways?

_______________________________________________________________________-

80.How many suggestions of being confident are given in the passage? Please list one of them..

________________________________________________________________________

答案不唯一:

【2015貴州六盤水】76.Because it is helpful to develop a healthy attitude.

【2015貴州六盤水】77.I have more chances

【2015貴州六盤水】78.Play sports 【解析】由第三段內(nèi)容可知答案。

【2015貴州六盤水】79.Yes, it can .【解析】由文章最后一段話可知答案。

【2015貴州六盤水】80.Four keep a hobby/Play sports/Encourage yourself/ Speak aloud/

Ⅵ.詞匯運(yùn)用。根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容,用英語完成下列句子。(每空限填一詞)(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)

81.近來可好?

How’s it ____▲_______?

82.家鄉(xiāng)在我心中最美。

_____▲______in the most beautiful in my heart.

83.老師們應(yīng)該嚴(yán)格要求學(xué)生。

Teachers are usually ___▲________with their students.

84.在公共場合,舉止要文明。

We should behave well in ___▲_____.

85.不要把今天的事情到明天去做。

Don’t ___▲▲_____ today’s work till tomorrow.

【2015貴州六盤水】81.going 82.Hometown 83.strict 84.public 85.put off

Ⅶ.書面表達(dá)。(20分)

A) 看圖寫句子。根據(jù)圖示和所給的詞,各寫一個(gè)完整的句子,(每幅圖限寫一句話,必須用上所給的詞)(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)

答案不唯一:

A)【2015貴州六盤水】86.He/She /We/I/They... usually go(es) to school by bus.

【2015貴州六盤水】87.I/She/He/They went to the

supermarket yesterday.

【2015貴州六盤水】88.I see a book on the sofa.

【2015貴州六盤水】89.Mobil

e phone is very useful in daily life .

【2015貴州六盤水】90.why not play basketball?

【2015貴州六盤水】B)閱讀使人明智,閱讀使人充實(shí)。閱讀的好處很多,但是,目前許多中學(xué)生都不重視閱讀。請你根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容寫一篇80-100字的英語短文,對(duì)這一現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行分析并提出建議。文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名。開頭已給出,不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)。(15分)

內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):

At present only a few students do some reading.Here are some reasons.____________

_____________________________________________________________________

寫作指導(dǎo)】觀察圖片內(nèi)容,注意人稱和時(shí)態(tài)。

B)【審題指導(dǎo)】

認(rèn)真閱讀題目所給信息:1. 不重視閱讀的原因 :分兩項(xiàng)說明2.閱讀的好處:分三項(xiàng)說明 3.建議。寫作時(shí):1. 要注意不要遺漏信息。2.要注意信息的條理性。

【寫作指導(dǎo)】

寫作時(shí)可根據(jù)提供的信息逐項(xiàng)說明,彈藥注意層次要清楚,句與句之間要有連接。

【注意事項(xiàng)】

這篇文章的話題是中學(xué)生不重視課外閱讀,這是學(xué)生熟悉,感興趣的話題,有話可說,而且通過表格列出了要點(diǎn),學(xué)生要將要點(diǎn)寫全,寫齊。連詞成句,還要寫出自己的建議,這點(diǎn)要求自己發(fā)揮。寫作時(shí)要注意用些高級(jí)詞組,句型,還要有關(guān)聯(lián)詞。Besides,F(xiàn)irst ,Second,這樣文章會(huì)更流暢。

【范文】

One possible version:

At present only a few st

udents do some reading after class. Here are several reasons.

Some students think they have too much homework and they are busy doing it every day. Others don’t have a habit of reading. And they often spend their spare time on TV or the Internet.

However, reading has many advantages. By reading we can learn more about the world. Besides, it can help us think better. Also reading can make our life more colorful.

Here is my advice. First, teachers are supposed to give less homework to us so that we can have more time to read. Second, it’s a good idea to start a reading club, so we can learn from each other.

相關(guān)推薦:2016年中考考試介紹 / 中考考試報(bào)名

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