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11.The central theatre has a seating ________ of more than 3, 000 people. 【 B 】
A. capability
B. capacity
C. ability
D. facility
【答案解析】:[譯文]中央劇院能容納3000多人就座。
[試題分析]詞義選擇題。[詳細(xì)解答] A (實(shí)際)能力,才能,性能例:No one doubts her capability for the job. 沒人懷疑她擔(dān)任這一職務(wù)的能力。
B 能力,容量,容積 capacity后常接 of doing sth.
例:The fuel tank has a capacity of 12 gallons. 這個燃料箱的容量為12加侖。
The elevator‘s capacity is thirteen. 這部電梯乘載13人。
C 能力,技能,才智 ability 后常接 to do sth.
例:She has got a remarkable ability to get things done.在辦事方面,她顯示了非凡的能力。
D 能力,才干,方便,設(shè)施 較正式用法,后常接 in, with.
例:his facility in/with languages 他的語言才能
12.The furniture in her bedroom is quite different from ________ in the living room. 【 A 】
A. that
B. it
C. one
D. which
【答案解析】:[譯文]在她臥室里的家具與起居室的(家具)大不相同。
[試題分析]代詞選擇題。[詳細(xì)解答]選擇指示代詞that 代替家具,避免重復(fù)。家具是不可數(shù)名詞。
13.Because of the bad weather, the sports meet had to be ________. 【 D 】
A. shut down
B. done away
C. taken off
D. called off
【答案解析】:[譯文]由于天氣不好,運(yùn)動會不得不取消了。
[試題分析]短語意義區(qū)分題。[詳細(xì)解答]A 關(guān)閉,停業(yè) B 廢除,終止(與with連用) C 離開,起飛 D 取消
14.Jenny complained that the hospital ________ her too much for the treatment. 【 D 】
A. expended
B. paid
C. cost
D. charged
【答案解析】:[譯文]珍妮抱怨在那家醫(yī)院治療收費(fèi)太貴了。
[試題分析]詞義選擇題。[詳細(xì)解答]A 花費(fèi) B 付款 C 費(fèi)用 D 收費(fèi)
15.Having decided to rent a flat, we ________ contacting housing agencies in the city. 【 A 】
A. set about
B. set down
C. set out
D. set up
【答案解析】:[譯文](由于)已決定要租一套公寓,我們開始著手與城里的房屋中介機(jī)構(gòu)接觸。
[試題分析]短語意義區(qū)分題。[詳細(xì)解答]A 著手,開始做 B 制定,放下,記下 C 出發(fā),動身 D 建立,提出
16.The book fair has received a positive ________ from readers. 【 B 】
A. result
B. response
C. settlement
D. solution
【答案解析】:[譯文]書市受到讀者的積極的反響。
[試題分析]詞義選擇題。[詳細(xì)解答]A 結(jié)果,效果 B 反應(yīng),回答 C 解決,協(xié)議 D 解決,解答
17.If the operation ________ carefully prepared, it would not have been successful. 【 C 】
A. was not
B. has not been
C. had not been
D. were not
【答案解析】:[譯文]如果這個操作(或手術(shù))沒有充分準(zhǔn)備就不能成功了。
[試題分析] 語法題:虛擬語氣。[詳細(xì)解答] 與過去的事實(shí)相違背
18.It makes good ________ to bring an umbrella; it seems to be raining today. 【 A 】
A. sense
B. reason
C. suggestion
D. advice
【答案解析】:[譯文]今天天氣看起來要下雨了,因此帶著傘是合情合理的。
[試題分析] 短語意義區(qū)分題。[詳細(xì)解答] A . to make (good) sense “很有意義、合乎情理的、明智的”B 原因 C 建議 D 勸告
19.If you are too ________ of your children, they will never learn to deal with difficulties in life. 【 C 】
A. respective
B. detective
C. protective
D. effective
【答案解析】:[譯文]如果你對孩子過分保護(hù),他們在生活中將永遠(yuǎn)學(xué)不會對待困難。
[試題分析]詞義區(qū)分題。[詳細(xì)解答] A 個別的、各自的 B偵探 C 保護(hù)的、防護(hù)的 D 有效的
20.His intelligence will ________ him to get a scholarship to college. 【 A 】
A. enable
B. persuade
C. suggest
D. employ
【答案解析】:[譯文] 他的聰明才智將使他獲得大學(xué)獎學(xué)金。
[試題分析]動詞詞義選擇題。[詳細(xì)解答] A 使能夠、使可能 B 說服、勸說 C 建議、提議 D 雇傭
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